Lameness & Hoof Health

Practical, research-based information for recognizing, preventing, and managing lameness and hoof health problems in dairy cattle.

Supporting Dairy Cow Mobility & Hoof Health


Early identification and consistent management can help reduce the impact of lameness on dairy cattle health, comfort, and performance.

Lameness can result from hoof lesions, environmental conditions, management practices, and other herd-level risk factors. Recognizing problems early and understanding the causes of lameness can help producers make informed decisions about prevention and treatment.

USU Dairy Extension provides practical and technical resources for dairy producers, consultants, veterinarians, hoof trimmers, and other professionals working to improve mobility and hoof health in dairy cattle.

Lameness Evaluation & Education


Want a better understanding of lameness within your herd?

USU Dairy Extension can work with your operation to evaluate lameness, identify potential risk factors, and provide practical education focused on prevention and management.

  • Locomotion Scoring: Evaluate the herd to determine lameness prevalence and compare results with FARM Program benchmarks.
  • Risk Factor Evaluation: Identify herd and management factors that may be associated with lameness.
  • Hoof Trimming Education: Learn what proper hoof trimming looks like and how common hoof lesions can be managed and treated.
Request a Lameness Evaluation

Research & Fact Sheets


Explore USU Extension publications and research-based resources related to dairy cattle lameness, hoof health, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.

Lameness in Dairy Cattle: A Practical Overview

Learn what lameness is, why it matters, and how to recognize it early in dairy cattle. This USU Extension fact sheet explains the causes, impacts, and practical management strategies to improve hoof health, animal welfare, and herd performance.