Stink Bug

Brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys)
Brown stink bug (Euschistus servus)
Conchuela stink bug (Chlorochroa ligata)
Green stink bug (Chinavia hilaris)
Red shouldered stink bug (Thyanta custator)
Southern green stink bug (Nezara viridula)
Twice-stabbed stink bug (Cosmopepla lintneriana)
Uhler stink bug (Chlorochroa uhleri)

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Hosts

  • Field-grown hemp
  • Grasses
  • Alfalfa
  • Sorghum
  • Clover
  • Solanaceae crops
  • Peaches
  • Corn
  • Many more groups of plants

Description

Adults are shield-shaped, and the wings are thick and leathery on the front half and membranous in the rear portion. Coloration typically varies from green to brown, but other colors may occur. Nymphs are smaller than adults and do not have fully-developed wings (only wing pads). Their coloration is usually different from the adult stage, and changes as nymphs mature. Eggs are barrel-shaped and laid in clusters of 10 to 30 on host leaves. 

Life Cycle

Egg | Nymph | Adult

  • 2-3 overlapping generations per year.
  • Overwinter as adults under leaves, plant debris, weedy areas, and other protected sites such as buildings or structures, wood piles, or dead trees.
  • Eggs typically laid on host plant leaves.

Damaging Lifestage(s): Nymph, Adult

Damage Symptoms

Nymphs and adults feed on cells with piercing-sucking mouthparts. To date, symptoms have not been documented on hemp, including any flower or seed damage. 

Time for Concern

Throughout the growing season.

When and Where to Scout

  • Egg clusters and stink bugs can be found on hemp plants starting in midsummer through harvest.
  • Larger populations may occur along field edges.

Threat Level

Low; stink bugs have not caused significant damage to hemp

Occurrence in Utah

All stink bug species listed above occur in Utah and many have been found on hemp, but not causing economic damage or visible symptoms.

Management

  • Attract and conserve natural enemies.

Look-alikes

Squash bug, beneficial stink bugs, western conifer-seed bug, leaffooted bug


Brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB)

brown marmorated stink bug adult on corn leaf BMSB adult and feeding damage on a corn leaf; note white bands on legs and antennae.

brown marmorated stink bug eggs
BMSB egg shells  and newly hatched nymphs.

brown marmorated stink bug nymph BMSB nymph.

brown marmorated stink bug nymph
BMSB nymph.






















Brown stink bug

brown stink bug adult Brown stink bug adult; note pointed shoulders and lack of banding on antennae.

brown stink bug eggs
Brown stink bug eggs.

hatched brown stink bug eggs Brown stink bug newly hatched nymphs.

brown stink bug nymph
Brown stink bug late-stage nymph.






















Conchuela stink bug

Concheula stink bug adult Conchuela stink bug adult; red phase.

conchuela stink bug eggsConchuela stink bug eggs.

conchuela stink bug nymph Conchuela stink bug nymph.

concheula stink bug nymphs on hemp leaf
Conchuela stink bug nymphs on hemp.





















Green stink bug

green stink bug adult Green stink bug adult. Note the black dots on the outer edges of the body.

cluster of green stink bugs newly hatched
Green stink bug egg shells and newly hatched nymphs.

green stink bug nymph Green stink bug nymph.

green stink bug nymphs
Green stink bug nymphs.






















Red shouldered stink bug

 

red shouldered stink bug adult Red shouldered stink bug adult.

red shouldered stink bug nymphsRed shouldered stink bug nymphs.

red shouldered stink bugs on eggs Red shouldered stink bug nymphs and eggs.

red shouldered stink bug nymphs
Red shouldered stink bug nymphs.






















Southern green stink bug

southern green stink bug adult Southern green stink bug adult.

southern green stink bug nymphSouthern green stink bug nymph.

southern green stink bug nymph Southern green stink bug nymph,

southern green sink bug eggs
Southern green stink bug eggs.






















Twice-stabbed stink bug

Twice stabbed stink bug Twice-stabbed stink bug adult.

twice stabbed stink bug adults
Twice-stabbed stink bug adults.











Uhler stink bug

uhler stink bug Uhler stink bug adult.

uhler stink bug adult
Uhler stink bug adult.











Other

Chlorochroa species nymphs Chlorochroa spp. nymphs.

onespotted stink bug adult.
Euschistus variolarius (Onespotted stinkbug) adult.











Photo Credits

BMSB

  • USU Extension IPM Program
  • Gary Bernon, USDA APHIS, Bugwood.org
  • Susan Ellis, Bugwood.org

Brown Stink Bug

  • Russ Ottens, University of Georgie, Bugwood.org
  • Herb Pilcher, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Bugwood.org

Conchuela Stink Bug

  • Whitney Cranshaw, Colorado State University, Bugwood.org
  • Salvador Vitanza, Ph.D.

Green Stink Bug

  • USU Extension IPM Program
  • Susan Ellis, Bugwood.org
  • Adam Sisson, Iowa State University, Bugwood.org
  • Herb Pilcher, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Bugwood.org

Red Shouldered Stink Bug

  • USU Extension IPM Program
  • Whitney Cranshaw, Colorado State University, Bugwood.org
  • Herb Pilcher, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Bugwood.org

Southern Green Stink Bug

  • John N. Dell, Bugwood.org
  • Russ Otten, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org
  • Merle Shepard, Gerald R.Carner, and P.A.C Ooi, Insects and their Natural Enemies Associated with Vegetables and Soybean in Southeast Asia, Bugwood.org

Twice-Stabbed Stink Bug

  • Kevin D. Arvin, Bugwood.org
  • Nihola. Wikipedia.org

Uhler Stink Bug

  • Ken Schneider
  • Robert Webster, Wikipedia

Other

  • USU Extension IPM Program