American Filbert

Corylus americana x avellana

Planted 1985

The American Filbert, related to the European Filbert, has oval-shaped dark green leaves with a bushy growing habit. It is known for its brown nuts, which is where hazelnuts come from. Low maintenance, but watch for suckering.

American Filbert Tree
   
Close up of American Filbert Leaf
   
Close up of American Filbert bark
Height Width Zone Growth Rate Water Use
20 ft. 20 ft. 4-9 Moderate Medium

Leaf

Alternate, simple, and doubly serrate. Dark green mature color changing to a yellow or red color in the fall.

Fruit

Female flowers develop into clusters of green nuts surrounded by papery bracts that become brown when ripe.

Flower

Yellow 2-4" long catkins, bloom in the winter and early spring.

Advantages

Adapts to many different soil types and landscapes. Edible nut.

Disadvantages

Suckering.