Integrated Pest Management

Rust

Puccinia sp.

Rust

Rust (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, Flickr.com)

Rust

Orange rust spores (Rasbak, Wikimedia Commons)

 

Hosts, Symptoms & Signs

  • many types of grass are susceptible, including Kentucky bluegrass and perennial rye
  • orange colored “dust” is seen on grass blades; the dust is orange spores that give the disease its name
  • lawn that is stressed is more susceptible to the disease
  • rust is more common in shaded and moist parts of the turf area

Disease Cycle

  • spores are dispersed through air, mowing, shoes and animals
  • the fungus is most active during temperatures of 70-85 degrees F

IPM Recommendations

  • Rust is mainly a cosmetic problem. It will not kill the grass.
  • Fertilize and irrigate as needed to avoid stress. Irrigate in the morning so the grass is dry overnight.
  • Mow frequently and remove clippings to remove new infection early, but do not mow below the recommended height.
  • Prune trees to increase light in heavily shaded areas and increase air movement to reduce humidity.
  • Fungicides containing azoxystrobin can be applied but are often unnecessary.