Required Well Water Testing by County

Private well owners are responsible for the safety of their water. Contact your local health department for the required and recommended testing and standards.

The drop-down menus below list the required tests for private wells within the jurisdiction of each local Utah Health Department and is for informational purposes only. Information from official local health department resources supersedes the information presented below.

At a minimum, the Utah Department of Health & Human Services recommends well owners should have the following tests performed on an annual basis: Nitrate, pH, Total Dissolved Solids, and Total Coliforms/E.coli.


Health Department: Bear River Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

No required testing  

Total Coliforms/E.coli (When Requested, Recommended Annually) 

Total Dissolved Solids (Recommended Annually)

Nitrate (Recommended Annually)  

pH (Recommended Annually) 

 

 

Helpful Links 

Bear River HD Homepage 
Link to how to chlorinate your well/spring 

Health Department: Central Utah Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

No required testing  

Total Coliforms/E.coli (When Requested, Recommended Annually)  

Total Dissolved Solids (Recommended Annually)

Nitrate (Recommended Annually)  

pH (Recommended Annually) 

 

 

Helpful Links 

Central Utah HD Homepage

Health Department: Davis Country Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

Recommended testing only:  

Antimony, Sb (MCL = 0.006 mg/L)  

Arsenic, As (MCL = 0.01 mg/L)  

Barium, Ba (MCL = 2.0 mg/L)  

Beryllium, Be (MCL = 0.004 mg/L)  

Cadmium, Cd (MCL = 0.005 mg/L)  

Chromium, Cr (MCL = 0.1 mg/L)  

Cyanide, Free CN (MCL = 0.2 mg/L)  

Fluoride, F (MCL = 4.0 mg/L)  

Mercury, Hg (MCL = 0.002 mg/L)  

Nitrate (MCL = 10.0 mg/L)  

Nitrite (MCL = 1.0 mg/L)  

Selenium, Se (MCL = 0.05 mg/L)  

Sulfate (MCL = 1000 mg/L)  

Thallium, Tl (MCL = 0.002 mg/L)  

Total Dissolved Solids, TDS (MCL = 2000)  

Total Coliform/E.coli  

 

Additional EPA or CDC Recommendations:  

pH  

Total Hardness  

Volatile Organics (VOCs)  

Lead/Copper (depending on plumbing)  

Pesticides (depending upon land use) 

 

Helpful Links 

Davis County HD Homepage 
EPA Private Wells Link 
CDC Private Wells Link

Health Department: Salt Lake County Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

Antimony, Sb (MCL = 0.006 mg/L)  

Arsenic, As (MCL = 0.01 mg/L)  

Barium, Ba (MCL = 2.0 mg/L)  

Beryllium, Be (MCL = 0.004 mg/L)  

Cadmium, Cd (MCL = 0.005 mg/L)  

Chromium, Cr (MCL = 0.1 mg/L)  

Cyanide, Free CN (MCL = 0.2 mg/L)  

Fluoride, F (MCL = 4.0 mg/L)  

Mercury, Hg (MCL = 0.002 mg/L)  

Nickel, Ni  

Nitrate (MCL = 10.0 mg/L)  

Nitrite (MCL = 1.0 mg/L)  

Selenium, Se (MCL = 0.05 mg/L)  

Sodium, Na  

Sulfate (MCL = 500 mg/L)  

Thallium, Tl (MCL = 0.002 mg/L)  

Total Dissolved Solids, TDS (MCL = 2000 mg/L)  

Total Coliform 

 

Helpful Links 

Salt Lake County HD Homepage 
Salt Lake County Health Regulation #11 

Health Department: San Juan Public Health  


Required Testing:

No Required Testing 

Total Coliform/E.coli (Recommended Annually)  

Total Dissolved Solids (Recommended Annually)

Nitrate (Recommended Annually)  

pH (Recommended Annually) 

 

 

Helpful Links: San Juan Public Health Homepage 

Health Department: Southeast Utah Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

No Required Testing

Total Coliform/E.coli (Recommended)
 

Total Dissolved Solids, TDS (Optional)

Nitrate (Recommended Annually)  

pH (Recommended Annually) 

 

 

Helpful Links 

Southeast Utah HD Homepage

Health Department: Southwest Utah Health Dept. 

 

Required Testing: 

Total Coliforms 
Nitrate (MCL = 10 mg/L) 
Nitrite (MCL = 1.0 mg/L) 
Total Nitrate and Nitrite (MCL = 10.0 mg/L) 

 

Helpful Links 

Southwest Utah HD Homepage

Health Department: Summit County Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

No Required Testing 


Total Coliform/E.coli (Recommended Annually)  

Total Dissolved Solids (Recommended Annually)

Nitrate (Recommended Annually)  

pH (Recommended Annually) 

 
 

Helpful Links 

Summit County HD Homepage

Health Department: Tooele County Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

Ammonia 
Arsenic, As 
Barium, Ba 
Cadmium, Cd 
Chloride, Cl 
Chromium, Cr 
Fluoride, F 
Lead, Pb 
Mercury, Hg 
Nitrate 
Nitrite 
pH 
Selenium, Se 
Silver, Ag 
Sodium, Na 
Sulfate 
Total Dissolved Solids 
Turbidity 
Total Coliform/E.coli 

 

Helpful Links 

Tooele County HD Homepage 

Health Department: TriCounty Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

Antimony, Sb (MCL = 0.006 mg/L) 
Arsenic, As (MCL = 0.01 mg/L) 
Barium, Ba (MCL = 2.0 mg/L) 
Beryllium, Be (MCL = 0.004 mg/L) 
Cadmium, Cd (MCL = 0.005 mg/L) 
Chromium, Cr (MCL = 0.1 mg/L) 
Copper, Cu (MCL = 1.3 mg/L) 
Cyanide, Free CN (MCL = 0.2 mg/L) 
Fluoride, F (MCL = 4.0 mg/L) 
Lead, Pb (MCL = 0.015 mg/L) 
Mercury, Hg (MCL = 0.002 mg/L) 
Nickel, Ni (MCL = 0.1 mg/L) 
Nitrate (MCL = 10.0 mg/L) 
Nitrite (MCL = 1.0 mg/L) 
Total Nitrate and Nitrite (MCL 10.0 mg/L) 
Selenium, Se (MCL = 0.05 mg/L) 
Sodium, Na (No MCL) 
Sulfate (MCL = 1000 mg/L) 
Thallium, Tl (MCL = 0.002 mg/L) 
Total Dissolved Solids, TDS (MCL = 2000) 
Turbidity (MCL = 5 NTU) 
Total Coliform 

 

Helpful Links 

TriCounty HD Homepage 

 

Health Department: Utah County Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

Fluoride 
Nitrate 
Nitrite 
Sulfate 
Total Dissolved Solids 
Turbidity 
Metals: Ba, Cr, Na, As, Cd, Pb, Se, Ag 
Mercury 
Total Coliform 

 

Helpful Links 

Utah County HD Homepage 

Health Department: Wasatch County Health Department  

 

Required Testing 

No Required Testing 

Total Coliform/E.coli (Recommended Annually)  

Total Dissolved Solids (Recommended Annually)

Nitrate (Recommended Annually)  

pH (Recommended Annually) 

 

 

Helpful Links 

Wasatch County HD Homepage

Health Department: Weber-Morgan Health Department 

 

Required Testing 

Antimony, Sb (MCL = 0.006 mg/L) 
Arsenic, As (MCL = 0.01 mg/L) 
Barium, Ba (MCL = 2.0 mg/L) 
Beryllium, Be (MCL = 0.004 mg/L) 
Cadmium, Cd (MCL = 0.005 mg/L) 
Chromium, Cr (MCL = 0.1 mg/L) 
Cyanide, Free CN (MCL = 0.2 mg/L) 
Fluoride, F (MCL = 4.0 mg/L) 
Mercury, Hg (MCL = 0.002 mg/L) 
Nitrate (MCL = 10.0 mg/L) 
Nitrite (MCL = 1.0 mg/L) 
Total Nitrate and Nitrite (MCL 10.0 mg/L) 
Selenium, Se (MCL = 0.05 mg/L) 
Thallium, Tl (MCL = 0.002 mg/L) 
Total Coliform/E.coli

 

Helpful Links 

Weber-Morgan HD Homepage