Oak, Wavyleaf
Quercus undulata
Fagaceae - Beech and Oak

Description

Leaves: Dark blue-green above, dull green beneath; hairy above and beneath, less hairy with age; simple; alternate; oblong to elliptical, margins undulate and lobed to toothed; 3/4" to 2-1/2" in length, 1/3" to 1-1/3" in width; an evergreen to deciduous broadleaf (retains its leaves for more than one year).

Twigs/buds: Twigs green when young, nearly covered with tan-colored hairs; turning brownish when older. Buds small, scaly, hairy.

Flowers/fruit: Monoecious; flowers in catkins; 4-8 sepals and no petals; pollinated by wind, blooming in April to May. Fruit a small acorn, 1/3 covered by scaly cup; 1 seed per nut; ripe in late summer (August to September).

Bark: Gray, rough.

Wood: Little information available.

General: Native to southern Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Oklahoma, and northern Mexico. Its native habitat is rocky slopes and mesas. A small, shrubby evergreen or sometimes deciduous broadleaf (i.e. it retains leaves for more than one year). Called Quercus havardii or shinnery oak by Welsh et al. and is probably a hybrid of Q. gambelii and Q. turbinella.

Landscape Use: Doing well in West Jordan. Has slightly crinkled or wavy leaves. Zones 7(6?)-9.

Characteristics

General

Family Fagaceae - Beech and Oak
Cultivar Availability No
Hardiness Zone 7-9
Type Broadleaf
Utah Native Yes

Growth

Growth Rate Low
Mature Height Low
Longevity Medium
Is Good Under Power Lines Yes
Crown Shapes Shrubby

Ornamental

Bark No
Fall Color No
Flowers No
Foliage Yes
Fruit No

Tolerance

Shade Medium
Salt Medium
Drought High
Poor Drainage Medium
Alkalinity High
Transplanting Medium