Mountain-ash, Korean
Sorbus alnifolia
Rosaceae - Rose

Description

Leaves: Shiny dark green and hairless above with yellow-orange fall color; pale green and slightly hairy below; simple; alternate; somewhat resembling Fagus (beech); 2" to 4" in length, somewhat egg-shaped, tapering to a point, rounded base, unequally toothed, 6-10 pairs of veins; petiole 1/2" to 3/4" in length; deciduous.

Twigs/buds: Twigs red-brown and shiny, with gray lenticels. Buds oblong; lateral buds almost as long as terminal; some scales with dark margins and pubescence.

Flowers/fruit: Flowers perfect; white, 1/2" in diameter, in flat-topped corymbs containing 6 to 10 flowers; occur in May. Fruit a pome; mature fruit red-pink or orange-red; round to egg-shaped, 1/2" in diameter; ripening in fall (September to October); persisting after leaf senescence; maybe the most attractive fruit of the mountain-ash genus.

Bark: Gray-brown, marked with white or purple, smooth, attractive; lenticels visible when young.

Wood: Little information available.

General: Native to China, Korea and Japan. Small, pyramidal or oval tree, often growing up to 35' in height.Susceptible to fireblight and borer insects.

Landscape Use: A superior species that should be planted more often. Commonly cultivated. Simple leaves similar to alder and beech with nice fall color, while flowers and fruit are similar to European mountain-ash (S. aucuparia). Use as a specimen tree. Zones 3-7.

Cultivar: 'Redbird'.

Characteristics

General

Family Rosaceae - Rose
Cultivar Availability Yes
Hardiness Zone 3-7
Type Broadleaf
Utah Native No

Growth

Growth Rate Medium
Mature Height Medium
Longevity Medium
Is Good Under Power Lines No
Crown Shapes Oval

Ornamental

Bark No
Fall Color Yes
Flowers Yes
Foliage No
Fruit Yes

Tolerance

Shade Low
Salt Medium
Drought Low
Poor Drainage Low
Alkalinity Medium
Transplanting Medium