Locust, Idaho Flowering
Robinia x ambigua
Fabaceae - Legume

Description

Leaves: Presumably similar to the leaves of black locust: dark green in summer, yellow-green fall color, hairless; alternate; pinnately compound, 8" to 14" long; 7 to 19 elliptical and ovate-oblong or ovate leaflets, 1-1/2" to 2" long, entire margins; deciduous.

Twigs/buds: Similar to black locust: twigs moderately stout; often zigzag; generally have short, stiff spines, 1/4" to 1/2" long, in pairs at bases of leaves. No terminal bud; lateral buds hidden under cracks of bark near leaf scar.

Flowers/fruit: Flowers perfect; rose-pink; occur in late spring (May to June); fragrant; 1" long, but part of longer (6" to 8" in length), hanging racemes. Fruit similar to black locust; dark brown, flat legume; 3" to 5" long; containing 4-8 flat brown seeds.

Bark: Red-brown to nearly black; deeply furrowed into cris-crossing scaly ridges; inner bark may be poisonous.

Wood: Unimportant; presumably similar to that of black locust.

General: Probably a hybrid of black locust (R. pseudoacacia) and bristly locust (R. hispida) or R. viscosa. Often reaches heights of around 25' to 40' and a spread of 15' to 30', with a medium growth rate. Tough and tolerant of difficult conditions, including heat, dryness, and cold. Will get borers like other Robinias.

Landscape Use: Popular in the semiarid West, it differs from R. pseudoacacia in having beautiful pink flowers and a more open growth habit. Zones 3-8.

Cultivar: 'Idaho'.

Characteristics

General

Family Fabaceae - Legume
Cultivar Availability Yes
Hardiness Zone 3-8
Type Broadleaf
Utah Native No

Growth

Growth Rate Medium
Mature Height Medium
Longevity Medium
Is Good Under Power Lines No
Crown Shapes Oval

Ornamental

Bark No
Fall Color No
Flowers Yes
Foliage Yes
Fruit No

Tolerance

Shade Low
Salt High
Drought High
Poor Drainage Medium
Alkalinity High
Transplanting High